1. fill in on vs fill in for
to fill someone in : 정보를 주다
-> Please fill me in on what happened.
to fill in for someone : 대신하다
-> My colleague was sick, so I had to fill in for her.
2. fill in vs fill out vs fill up
to fill in : 빈칸을 채우다
-> fill in the blank
to fill out : 폼을 작성하다
-> fill out the tax form
to fill up : (자동차, 위, 병) 등을 with 액체 로 채우다
-> I filled up my car with gasoline.
3. walk in vs walk in on someone
to walk in : 들어가다
to walk in on someone : 개인공간에 실수로 들어가다
-> I walked in on him while he was getting underessed.
4. call out vs call someone out
to call out something : 소리쳐 부르다
-> When I saw him I called out his name
to call someone out : 잘못된 행위에 대해 설명을 요구하다. 야단치다.
-> When he said those bad words to you, did you call him out on it?
5. come down to vs come down with
to come down to : 결과적으로 ~에 이르다
-> It came down to two options, and we had to make a difficult choice.
to come down with : 병에 걸리다.
-> He might be coming down with a cold.
6. break out in vs break out of
to break out in : 갑자기 피부발작이 일어나다.
-> His back broke out in spots. (a rash, in a swet)
to break out of : 벗어나다 탈출하다
-> He broke out of jail
7. put something up vs put someone up vs put up with someone or something
to put something up : 만들다, 세우다.
-> Do you know how to put up a tent?
to put someone up : 잠시 머물게 해주다.
-> When my friends visit, I put them up in the guest bedroom.
to put up with someone(something) : 견디다 참다
-> He's a bully, I'm tired of putting up with him.
8 pull up vs pull over vs pull into
to pull up : 차를 길가나 특정장소에 멈추다.
-> Please pull up here and I'll get out of the car.
to pull over : 응급시 또는 필요시에 천천히 차를 길가로 움직여 멈추다.
-> The police asked him to pull over.
-> I was pulled over and given a speeding ticket.
to pull into : 주차장, 차고등에 차를 대다.
-> I pulled into the gas station to fill up
9. turn in vs turn to vs turn into
to turn in
잠자러 가다.
-> I'm tired. I think I'm going to turn in.
제출하다. (oneself) 출두하다
-> I lost my wallet. I hope someone turns it in to the police.
to turn to someone : 도움이나 충고를 찾다.
-> When I need advice, I turn to my older brother.
to turn into : 변신하다.
-> When ice melts, it turns into water.
-> This is a great book. I hope they will turn it into a film.